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Test Code LAB4323 Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Methicillin Sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) Nasal - PCR (DNA Probe)

Performing Laboratory

Asante Rogue Regional Medical Center

Asante Three Rivers Medical Center

Billing Code

3000115 - Amp Pro S. Aureus

3000030 - MRSA, Amp Probe

Methodology

Polymerase chain reaction (nucleic acid amplification)

Specimen Requirements

Nasal Swab Collection for Staph aureus/MRSA Screening

Xpert MRSA Specimen Collection Protocol

BBL Culturette II Swab Red Cap

 

 

Nasal swabs (anterior nares) only. Sites other than nasal should be ordered as WOUND, RESP, etc., and have R/O MRSA on requisition.

 

ONLY Red-capped BBL Liquid Stuart dual swab culturettes are acceptable for this test.

 

Using proper hand hygiene and PPE per standard precautions, collect the specimen aseptically as
follows:

     1. Follow patient identification and specimen labeling protocols.

     2. Obtain specimen by swabbing both anterior nares (front nasal cavities) with dual swabs provided in the “culturette” tube.

         a. Insert both dry swabs approximately 1-2 cm into each nostril.
         b. Rotate the swabs against the inside of the nostril for 3 seconds. Apply slight pressure with gloved finger on the outside of the nose to assure good contact between the swab and the inside of the nostril.
         c. Using the same swabs, repeat for the second nostril. Do not touch anything other than the inside of the nose with the swabs.
         d. Place the swabs into the plastic transport tube. The swabs should go all the way into the tube until they rest on top of the sponge at the bottom of the tube. Make sure the red cap is on tightly.
         e. Place culturette and order in Biohazard BAG and send to laboratory ASAP.
         f. Store inoculated swabs at room temperature if processing will be completed within 24 hours, otherwise store swabs at 2°-8° Celsius for up to 5 days.

Note: the swabs should stay attached to the red cap at all times.

Day(s) Test Set Up

Monday through Sunday

On demand 24/7. Target: 2 hours from receipt in laboratory.

Test Classification and CPT Coding

87640

87641

Additional Information

Use: The nasal Staph aureus/MRSA DNA probe assay is a qualitative in vitro diagnostic test designed for rapid detection of Staph aureus (SA) and methicillin-resistant Staph aureus (MRSA) from nasal swabs in patients at risk for nasal colonization. The test utilizes automated real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to detect
MRSA/SA DNA.
This assay is intended to aid in the control and prevention of MRSA/SA infections in healthcare settings. A negative result does not preclude MRSA/SA nasal colonization.

Specimen Transport Temperature and Stability

Ambient – Transport to laboratory as soon as possible.   

Performing Department

Micro- TRMC