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Test Code CRANR Cortisol, Free, Random, Urine


Ordering Guidance


The preferred screening test for Cushing syndrome is a measurement of free cortisol in a 24-hour urine collection by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS); order CORTU / Cortisol, Free, 24 Hour, Urine.

 

The optimal specimen type for evaluation of primary adrenal insufficiency and hypopituitarism is serum; order CORT / Cortisol, Serum.



Specimen Required


Supplies: Urine tube, 10 mL (T068)

Collection Container/Tube: Clean, plastic urine container with no metal cap or glued insert

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic, 10-mL urine tube or clean, plastic aliquot container with no metal cap or glued insert

Specimen Volume: 10 mL

Collection Instructions: Collect a random urine specimen.


Useful For

Investigating suspected hypercortisolism when a 24-hour collection is prohibitive (ie, pediatric patients)

Profile Information

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
CRAN Cortisol, Random, U No Yes
CRETR Creatinine, Random, U Yes, (order RCTUR ) Yes

Reporting Name

Cortisol, Free, Random, U

Specimen Type

Urine

Specimen Minimum Volume

3 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Urine Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Frozen  28 days
  Ambient  7 days

Reject Due To

  All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.

Reference Values

Males

0-2 years: 3.0-120 mcg/g creatinine

3-8 years: 2.2-89 mcg/g creatinine

9-12 years: 1.4-56 mcg/g creatinine

13-17 years: 1.0-42 mcg/g creatinine

≥18 years: 1.0-119 mcg/g creatinine

 

Females

0-2 years: 3.0-120 mcg/g creatinine

3-8 years: 2.2-89 mcg/g creatinine

9-12 years: 1.4-56 mcg/g creatinine

13-17 years: 1.0-42 mcg/g creatinine

≥18 years: 0.7-85 mcg/g creatinine

 

Use the conversion factors below to convert each analyte from mcg/g creatinine to nmol/mol creatinine.

 

Conversion factor

Cortisol: mcg/g creatinine x 312=nmol/mol creatinine

 

Cortisol molecular weight=362.5

Creatinine molecular weight=113.12

Supportive Data

Multiple calibration curves for urinary cortisol and cortisone exhibited consistent linearity and reproducibility in the range of 7 to 828 nmol/L (0.25-30 mcg/dL). Inter-assay coefficients of variation were 7.3% to 16% for mean concentrations of 6 to 726 nmol/L (0.2-26.3 mcg/dL) for cortisol and cortisone. The detection limit was 6 nmol/L (0.2 mcg/dL). Recovery of cortisol and cortisone added to urine was 97% to 123%. The regression equation for the liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) (y) and high-performance liquid chromatography (x) method for cortisol was: y = 1.11x + 0.03 mcg cortisol/24 h (r(2) = 0.992; n = 99). The regression equation for the LC-MS/MS (y) and immunoassay (x) methods for cortisol was: y = 0.66x - 12.1 mcg cortisol/24 h (r(2) = 0.67; n = 99).(1)

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Report Available

2 to 6 days

Specimen Retention Time

14 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

82530

82570

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
CRANR Cortisol, Free, Random, U 44309-3

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
10328 Cortisol/Creatinine Ratio 11155-9
CRETR Creatinine, Random, U 2161-8