Test Code 3005716 Orthopoxvirus (includes monkeypox virus) by PCR
Useful For
Use as a sensitive test to detect members of the orthopoxviruses, including monkeypox virus and vaccinia virus.
Performing Laboratory
ARUP Laboratories
Specimen Required
Lesion swab in Viral Transport Media (ARUP supply #12884) available online through eSupply using ARUP Connect™ or contact ARUP Client Services at (800) 522-2787.
Also acceptable: Lesion specimen on dry swab (including, but not limited to polyester, nylon, or Dacron swab). Two swabs per lesion should be collected and placed in one sterile container. Acceptable lesion swab in the following medias: M4, M4-RT, M5, M5-RT, M6, UTM, BD Universal Transport Media (UVT), BD Liquid Amies Elution Swab (eSwab)
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Stability:
- Ambient: 24 hours
- Refrigerated: 7 days
- Frozen: 7 days
Storage/Transport Temperature: Frozen
Swab in Viral Transport Media (VTM): Transfer swab to viral transport media.
Dry Swab: Place both swabs in one sterile container.
Reject Due To
- Calcium alginate swab
- Wooden swab
- Specimens without swabs
Remark: Specimen source required.
Day(s) Performed
Sun-Sat
Report Available
1-3 days
Method Name
Qualitative Polymerase Chain Reaction
CPT Code Information
87593
Cautions
This test is intended for the detection of non-variola orthopoxviruses, however high viral titer variola virus (smallpox) infections could be detected by this assay. Smallpox was declared eradicated in 1980 by the World Health Organization and the last case in humans was described in 1977.
Interpretation
This assay does not differentiate members of the orthopoxviruses. In the United States, a detected result is most likely due to monkeypox virus or vaccinia virus. Other orthopoxviruses may be considered if appropriate. Refer to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention if additional confirmatory testing is needed.
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by ARUP Laboratories. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. This test was performed in a CLIA certified laboratory and is intended for clinical purposes.