Test Code OAUS Organic Acids Screen, Urine Spot
Ordering Guidance
The preferred screening test for organic acidemias is OAU / Organic Acids Screen, Random, Urine, which should be ordered unless collecting or sending urine is difficult or not feasible.
Necessary Information
1. Patient's age is required.
2. Biochemical Genetics Patient Information (T602) is recommended, but not required, to be filled out and sent with the specimen to aid in the interpretation of test results.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Card-Blood Spot Collection (Filter Paper) (T493)
Collection Container:
Preferred: Blood Spot Collection Card
Acceptable: Whatman Protein Saver 903 paper, PerkinElmer 226 filter paper, Munktell filter paper
Specimen Volume: 1 Filter paper card soaked with urine, typically requires 2 to 3 mL of urine
Collection Instructions
1. Soak a filter paper card with urine, approximately 22 cm(2) in area (typically requires 2 to 3 mL of urine; exact measurement is not important as urine volume will be normalized to creatinine).
Note: Filter paper sample may be collected by dipping the card into a collection cup of urine. Avoid dilute urine if possible.
2. Let urine dry on filter paper at ambient temperature in a horizontal position for a minimum of 3 hours.
3. Do not expose specimen to heat or direct sunlight.
4. Do not stack wet specimens.
5. Keep specimen dry.
Useful For
Diagnosis of inborn errors of metabolism using dried urine specimens
Disease States
- Alkaptonuria
Special Instructions
Reporting Name
Organic Acids Scrn, USSpecimen Type
UrineSpecimen Minimum Volume
2 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Urine | Frozen (preferred) | 28 days | FILTER PAPER |
Ambient | 14 days | FILTER PAPER | |
Refrigerated | 14 days | FILTER PAPER |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided.
Day(s) Performed
Monday through SaturdayReport Available
3 to 5 daysSpecimen Retention Time
Filter paper urine spot: 28 days; Reconstituted urine: 2 monthsPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterCPT Code Information
83919
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
OAUS | Organic Acids Scrn, US | 49287-6 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
610707 | Organic Acids Scrn, US | 49287-6 |
Forms
1. Biochemical Genetics Patient Information (T602)
2. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Biochemical Genetics Test Request (T798) with the specimen.