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Test Code NMH24 N-Methylhistamine, 24 Hour, Urine


Ordering Guidance


Random urine collections are preferred for patients with episodic symptoms, eg, in the context of allergic reactions, brought on by specific environmental factors; order NMHR / N-Methylhistamine, Random, Urine.

 

If the total volume provided is less than 300 mL, this test will be canceled and NMHR ordered and performed.



Necessary Information


Specimen volume (in milliliters) and duration are required.



Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: Patients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) may have increased levels of N-methylhistamine. If medically feasible, for 2 weeks before specimen collection, patient should not take MAOIs.

Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Container/Tube: Plastic, 5-mL tube

Specimen Volume: 5 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Collect urine for 24 hours.

2. No preservative.

3. Aliquot into plastic tube and send at refrigerate temperature.

Additional Information: See Urine Preservatives-Collection and Transportation for 24-Hour Urine Specimens for multiple collections.


Useful For

Screening for and monitoring of mastocytosis and disorders of systemic mast-cell activation, such as anaphylaxis and other forms of severe systemic allergic reactions using 24-hour urine collection specimens

 

Monitoring therapeutic progress in conditions that are associated with secondary, localized, low-grade persistent, mast-cell proliferation and activation such as interstitial cystitis

Profile Information

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
NMH1D N-Methylhistamine, 24 Hr, U No Yes
CRT24 Creatinine, 24 HR, U No Yes

Reporting Name

N-Methylhistamine, 24 Hr, U

Specimen Type

Urine

Specimen Minimum Volume

3 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Urine Refrigerated (preferred) 28 days
  Frozen  28 days
  Ambient  14 days

Reject Due To

  All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.

Reference Values

N-METHYLHISTAMINE

0-5 years: 85-369 mcg/g creatinine

6-16 years: 48-238 mcg/g creatinine

>16 years: 19-143 mcg/g creatinine

 

CREATININE

Males: 930-2955 mg/24 hours

Females: 603-1783 mg/24 hours

Reference values have not been established for patients who are younger than 18 years.

Method Description

N-methylhistamine:

Isotopically labeled N-methylhistamine (NMH) is added to the sample as an internal standard (IS). NMH and IS are then purified from urine using solid phase extraction. The eluate is analyzed using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. (Unpublished Mayo method)

 

Creatinine:

The enzymatic method is based on the determination of sarcosine from creatinine with the aid of creatininase, creatinase, and sarcosine oxidase. The liberated hydrogen peroxide is measured via a modified Trinder reaction using a colorimetric indicator. Optimization of the buffer system and the colorimetric indicator enables the creatinine concentration to be quantified both precisely and specifically.(Package insert: Creatinine plus ver 2. Roche Diagnostics; V15.0, 03/2019)

Day(s) Performed

Monday, Wednesday, Friday

Report Available

3 to 7 days

Specimen Retention Time

14 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

82542

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
NMH24 N-Methylhistamine, 24 Hr, U 44340-8

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
CR_A Creatinine, 24 HR, U 2162-6
605159 N-Methylhistamine, 24 Hr 44340-8
TM27 Collection Duration (h) 13362-9
VL69 Urine Volume (mL) 3167-4
CR_24 Creatinine Concentration, 24 HR, U 20624-3

Urine Preservative Collection Options

Note: The addition of preservative or application of temperature controls must occur within 4 hours of completion of the collection.

Ambient (no additive)

OK

Refrigerate (no additive)

Preferred

Frozen (no additive)

OK

50% Acetic Acid

No

Boric Acid

OK

Diazolidinyl Urea

No

6M Hydrochloric Acid

No

6M Nitric Acid

No

Sodium Carbonate

OK

Toluene

No