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Test Code LACS1 Lactate, Plasma


Ordering Guidance


This test does not measure D-lactate, an uncommon, often undiagnosed cause of lactic acidosis. If D-lactate testing is needed, order DLAC / D-Lactate, Plasma.



Necessary Information


Patient's age and sex are required.



Specimen Required


Collection Container/Tube: Gray top (potassium oxalate/sodium fluoride)

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Collection must be at least 1 mL in a 2-mL collection tube or at least 2 mL in a 4-mL collection tube.

2. Centrifuge and aliquot plasma into plastic vial.


Useful For

Diagnosing and monitoring patients with lactic acidosis

Reporting Name

Lactate, P

Specimen Type

Plasma NaFl-KOx

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.25 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Plasma NaFl-KOx Refrigerated (preferred) 14 days
  Ambient  8 hours

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject

Reference Values

0-90 days (<3 months): 0.0-3.3 mmol/L

3-24 months: 0.0-3.1 mmol/L

>24 months-18 years: 0.0-2.2 mmol/L

>18 years: 0.5-2.2 mmol/L

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Sunday

Report Available

Same day/1 to 2 days

Specimen Retention Time

2 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

83605

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
LACS1 Lactate, P 2524-7

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
LACS1 Lactate, P 2524-7