Test Code LAB5463 Amino Acids, Quantitative, Random, Urine
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterReporting Name
Amino Acids, QN, Random, USpecimen Type
UrineAdditional Testing Requirements
Not all patients with homocystinuria will be detected by this assay. If homocystinuria is a concern, order CMMPP / Cobalamin, Methionine, and Methylmalonic Acid Pathways, Plasma or HCYSP / Homocysteine, Total, Plasma or HCYSS / Homocysteine, Total, Serum in tandem with this test.
Necessary Information
1. Patient's age is required.
2. Include family history, clinical condition (asymptomatic or acute episode), diet, and drug therapy information.
3. If prolidase deficiency is a concern, indicate on the amino acid order "Pretreat with acid hydrolysis prior to analysis". The acid hydrolysis will break up in vitro proline and hydroxyproline containing dipeptides, which are cleaved in vivo by prolidase.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Urine Tubes, 10 mL (T068)
Specimen Volume: 2 mL
Collection Instructions: Collect a random urine specimen.
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Urine | Frozen (preferred) | 70 days | |
Refrigerated | 14 days |
Specimen Minimum Volume
1 mL
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Specimen Retention Time
2 weeksReport Available
3 to 5 daysReference Values
Amino Acid |
Age groups |
|||||
< 2 months |
2-35 months |
3-6 years |
7-17 years |
≥18 years |
||
Taurine |
Tau |
<9026 |
<5604 |
<3680 |
<3954 |
<2134 |
Asparagine |
Asn |
<687 |
<1159 |
<238 |
<322 |
<204 |
Serine |
Ser |
<3202 |
<2741 |
<1386 |
<1116 |
<658 |
Hydroxyproline |
Hyp |
<2254 |
<1775 |
<89 |
<42 |
<48 |
Glycine |
Gly |
<13336 |
<9872 |
<4997 |
<4467 |
<4068 |
Glutamine |
Gln |
<2931 |
<3681 |
<1124 |
<1038 |
<764 |
Aspartic Acid |
Asp |
<290 |
<72 |
<46 |
<13 |
<12 |
Ethanolamine |
EtN |
<1589 |
<1765 |
<776 |
<536 |
<500 |
Histidine |
His |
<3806 |
<4578 |
<2596 |
<2294 |
<1508 |
Threonine |
Thr |
<1930 |
<1769 |
<496 |
<575 |
<384 |
Citrulline |
Cit |
<61 |
<67 |
<23 |
<17 |
<34 |
Sarcosine |
Sar |
<177 |
<52 |
<6 |
<10 |
<6 |
Beta-Alanine |
bAla |
<174 |
<79 |
<99 |
<139 |
<58 |
Alanine |
Ala |
<2856 |
<2360 |
<961 |
<794 |
<472 |
Glutamic Acid |
Glu |
<281 |
<210 |
<127 |
<63 |
<62 |
1-Methylhistidine |
1MHis |
<493 |
<470 |
<517 |
<453 |
<265 |
3-Methylhistidine |
3MHis |
<196 |
<662 |
<3346 |
<2027 |
<1920 |
Argininosuccinic Acid |
Asa |
<96 |
<103 |
<65 |
<57 |
<37 |
Homocitrulline |
Hcit |
<164 |
<169 |
<110 |
<107 |
<87 |
Arginine |
Arg |
<250 |
<147 |
<81 |
<42 |
<65 |
Alpha-aminoadipic Acid |
Aad |
<264 |
<397 |
<349 |
<138 |
<73 |
Gamma Amino-n-butyric Acid |
GABA |
<8 |
<14 |
<4 |
<3 |
<4 |
Beta-aminoisobutyric Acid |
bAib |
<2214 |
<2488 |
<840 |
<251 |
<265 |
Alpha-amino-n-butyric Acid |
Abu |
<58 |
<44 |
<37 |
<29 |
<19 |
Hydroxylysine |
Hyl |
<101 |
<87 |
<44 |
<22 |
<16 |
Proline |
Pro |
<1776 |
<1028 |
<29 |
<42 |
<98 |
Ornithine |
Orn |
<344 |
<238 |
<228 |
<291 |
<193 |
Cystathionine |
Cth |
<118 |
<53 |
<23 |
<24 |
<33 |
Cystine |
Cys |
<486 |
<285 |
<111 |
<84 |
<142 |
Lysine |
Lys |
<2217 |
<1321 |
<814 |
<463 |
<295 |
Methionine |
Met |
<76 |
<45 |
<24 |
<22 |
<15 |
Valine |
Val |
<308 |
<258 |
<119 |
<91 |
<73 |
Tyrosine |
Tyr |
<453 |
<603 |
<289 |
<371 |
<155 |
Isoleucine |
Ile |
<99 |
<131 |
<52 |
<29 |
<26 |
Leucine |
Leu |
<286 |
<215 |
<87 |
<70 |
<64 |
Phenylalanine |
Phe |
<342 |
<306 |
<178 |
<123 |
<98 |
Tryptophan |
Trp |
<241 |
<329 |
<222 |
<218 |
<140 |
Allo-isoleucine |
AlloIle |
<3 |
<6 |
<1 |
<2 |
<4 |
All results reported as nmol/mg creatinine.
Useful For
Evaluating patients with possible inborn errors of metabolism using random urine specimens
May aid in evaluation of endocrine disorders, liver diseases, muscle diseases, neoplastic diseases, neurological disorders, nutritional disturbances, kidney failure, and burns
Testing Algorithm
Testing includes quantitation of the following amino acids: taurine, threonine, serine, asparagine, hydroxyproline, glutamic acid, glutamine, aspartic acid, ethanolamine, sarcosine, proline, glycine, alanine, citrulline, alpha-aminoadipic acid, alpha-amino-n-butyric acid, valine, cystine, cystathionine, methionine, isoleucine, leucine, tyrosine, phenylalanine, beta-alanine, beta-aminoisobutyric acid, ornithine, lysine, 1-methylhistidine, histidine, 3-methylhistidine, argininosuccinic acid, allo-isoleucine, homocitrulline, gamma-amino-n-butyric acid, hydroxylysine, tryptophan, and arginine.
CPT Code Information
82139
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
AAPD | Amino Acids, QN, Random, U | 35087-6 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
3481 | Interpretation (AAPD) | 49248-8 |
3452 | Taurine | 28595-7 |
3456 | Asparagine | 28603-9 |
3455 | Serine | 30058-2 |
34477 | Hydroxyproline | 28601-3 |
3460 | Glycine | 30066-5 |
3457 | Glutamine | 30056-6 |
34478 | Aspartic Acid | 30061-6 |
34479 | Ethanolamine | 28605-4 |
3477 | Histidine | 30047-5 |
3454 | Threonine | 30057-4 |
3459 | Citrulline | 30161-4 |
34480 | Sarcosine | 28610-4 |
3472 | Beta-alanine | 28588-2 |
3461 | Alanine | 30068-1 |
3458 | Glutamic Acid | 30059-0 |
3476 | 1-Methylhistidine | 28606-2 |
3478 | 3-Methylhistidine | 28594-0 |
34481 | Argininosuccinic Acid | 32229-7 |
34483 | Homocitrulline | 32248-7 |
3480 | Arginine | 30062-4 |
3462 | Alpha-aminoadipic Acid | 28598-1 |
34484 | Gamma-amino-n-butyric Acid | 28593-2 |
3473 | Beta-aminoisobutyric Acid | 28602-1 |
3463 | Alpha-amino-n-butyric Acid | 28590-8 |
34485 | Hydroxylysine | 30050-9 |
3483 | Proline | 30067-3 |
3474 | Ornithine | 30049-1 |
3466 | Cystathionine | 28599-9 |
3465 | Cystine | 30065-7 |
3475 | Lysine | 30048-3 |
3467 | Methionine | 30063-2 |
3464 | Valine | 30064-0 |
3470 | Tyrosine | 30054-1 |
3468 | Isoleucine | 30052-5 |
3469 | Leucine | 30053-3 |
3471 | Phenylalanine | 30055-8 |
34486 | Tryptophan | 28608-8 |
34487 | Allo-isoleucine | 73908-6 |
113130 | Reviewed By | 18771-6 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Biochemical Genetics Test Request (T798) with the specimen.