Test Code LAB5382 Creatinine - Serum or Plasma
Useful For
A renal function test, providing an index of glomerular filtration. Causes of high creatinine include: renal disease and insufficiency with decreased glomerular filtration (uremia if severe); urinary tract obstruction; reduced renal blood flow including congestive heart failure, shock and dehydration. Rhabdomyolysis causes high serum creatinine. Causes of low creatinine include debilitation, decreased muscle mass.
Limitations: Certain cephalosporins, especially cefoxitin, cause misleading (high) results.
NOTE: An estimate of glomeular filtration, using the 4 parameter MDFD equation (eGFR) is provided with each adult creatinine result.
Performing Laboratory
Asante Rogue Regional Medical Center / Asante Three Rivers Medical Center / Ashland Community Hospital / Asante White City Laboratory
Performing Department
Chemistry
Specimen Required
(submit one of the following tube types)
Yellow (Gold) top tube (SST) -Outpatient clients MUST draw SST
Lithium Heparin Green top tube
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 ml
Neonatal minimum volume: 0.4 mL whole blood
Specimen Stability
Serum or plasma should be centrifuged and separated from cells by either aliquoting or use of a gel separator tube within 2 hours of collection.
Serum or plasma is stable 7 days at 2-8° Celsius.
Urine stable for 2 days at room temperature at 20-25° Celsius or 6 days refrigerated at 2-8° Celsius.
Reject Due To
- Hemolysis
- Quantity not sufficient (QNS)
- Lack of Two Patient Identifiers:
- 1-Patient's First & Last name
- 2-Patient's Date of Birth
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Turnaround time:
Routine – 4 hour after receipt of specimen in lab
STAT - 1 hour after receipt of specimen in lab
Method Name
Kinetic Jaffe Reaction; IDMS standardized
CPT Code Information
82565 - Creatinine; blood
Billing Code
2050474