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Test Code LAB536 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D, Serum

Important Note

Mayo's test code: DHVD

Test Down Notes

Effective November 19, 2024: This test is temporarily unavailable due to analytic issues. The downtime is expected to be >30 days. Order FV125 as an alternative. See test notification here.

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

Reporting Name

1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D, S

Specimen Type

Serum


Ordering Guidance


The 25-hydroxyvitamin D test (25HDN / 25-Hydroxyvitamin D2 and D3, Serum) in serum is the preferred initial test for assessing vitamin D status and most accurately reflects the body's vitamin D stores. In the presence of renal disease or hypercalcemia, testing of 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D (DHVD) may be needed to adequately assess vitamin D status.



Specimen Required


Patient Preparation: Fasting is preferred for 4 hours but not required.

Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Red top

Acceptable: Serum gel

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1.5 mL

Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.


Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia OK
Gross icterus OK

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 30 days
  Frozen  30 days
  Ambient  7 days

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.7 mL

Day(s) Performed

Monday through Friday

Specimen Retention Time

2 weeks

Report Available

2 to 5 days

Reference Values

Males:

<16 years: 24-86 pg/mL

≥16 years: 18-64 pg/mL

 

Females:

<16 years: 24-86 pg/mL

≥16 years: 18-78 pg/mL

 

For International System of Units (SI) conversion for Reference Values, see www.mayocliniclabs.com/order-tests/si-unit-conversion.html

Useful For

As a second-order test in the assessment of vitamin D status, especially in patients with renal disease

 

Investigation of some patients with clinical evidence of vitamin D deficiency (eg, vitamin D-dependent rickets due to hereditary deficiency of renal 1-alpha hydroxylase or end-organ resistance to 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D)

 

Differential diagnosis of hypercalcemia

CPT Code Information

82652

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
DHVD 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D, S 62290-2

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
8822 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D, S 62290-2

Supportive Data

The 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) assay correlates well with the current immunoassay:

-LC-MS/MS=0.95 RIA (pg/mL) + 2.5 pg/mL; correlation coefficient=0.822

-Inter-assay precision: 7 to 12% CV (19 to 287 pg/mL)

-Interferences: C-3 epimers (EPI) of 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 3.0%

Forms

If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following forms with the specimen:

-General Request (T239)

-Renal Diagnostics Test Request (T830)