Test Code LAB489 Protein C Activity, Plasma
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterReporting Name
Protein C Activity, PSpecimen Type
Plasma Na CitOrdering Guidance
Coagulation testing is highly complex, often requiring the performance of multiple assays and correlation with clinical information. For that reason, consider ordering AATHR / Thrombophilia Profile, Plasma and Whole Blood.
Necessary Information
1. If the patient is being treated with Coumadin, this should be noted. Coumadin will lower protein C.
2. Heparin (unfractionated or low molecular weight) 2 U/mL or more may interfere with this assay.
Specimen Required
Specimen Type: Platelet-poor plasma
Patient Preparation: Fasting
Collection Container/Tube: Light-blue top (3.2% sodium citrate)
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. For complete instructions, see Coagulation Guidelines for Specimen Handling and Processing.
2. Centrifuge, transfer all plasma into a plastic vial, and centrifuge plasma again.
3. Aliquot plasma into a plastic vial leaving 0.25 mL in the bottom of centrifuged vial.
4. Freeze plasma immediately (no longer than 4 hours after collection) at -20° C or, ideally, at -40° C or below.
Additional Information:
1. Double-centrifuged specimen is critical for accurate results as platelet contamination may cause spurious results.
2. Each coagulation assay requested should have its own vial.
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Gross icterus | Reject |
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Plasma Na Cit | Frozen | 14 days |
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Special Instructions
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Specimen Retention Time
7 daysReport Available
1 to 3 daysReference Values
70-150%
Useful For
As an initial test for evaluating patients suspected of having congenital protein C deficiency, including those with personal or family histories of thrombotic events
Detecting and confirming congenital type I and type II protein C deficiencies
Detecting and confirming congenital homozygous protein C deficiency
Identifying decreased functional protein C of acquired origin (eg, due to oral anticoagulant effect, vitamin K deficiency, liver disease, intravascular coagulation and fibrinolysis/disseminated intravascular coagulation)
CPT Code Information
85303
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CFX | Protein C Activity, P | 27818-4 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CFX | Protein C Activity, P | 27818-4 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Coagulation Test Request (T753) with the specimen.