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Test Code LAB27 Gentamicin - Random

Performing Laboratory

Asante Rogue Regional Medical Center / Asante Three Rivers Medical Center / Ashland Community Hospital

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 ml

Billing Code

2050599

Methodology

Turbidimetric Inhibition

Specimen Requirements

RRMC:  

Yellow (Gold) top tube (SST)  

Lithium Heparin Green top tube

 

TRMC:  

Plain Red top tube  No SST or PST

 

Patient preparation:  Consult with pharmacy
Draw 12 hours after the start of infusion of first dose

Performing Department

Chemistry

Day(s) Test Set Up

Monday through Sunday

Routine – same day

ASAP – 2 hours after receipt of specimen in lab

STAT – 1 hour after receipt of specimen in lab

Test Classification and CPT Coding

80170  -  Gentamicin 

Additional Information

Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic which exhibits high action against both gram positive and gram negative bacteria.  It exhibits a narrow therapeutic range which makes it hazardous, especially in patients with impaired renal function.

Specimen Transport Temperature and Stability

Centrifuge and refrigerate within 2 hours of collection

Primary tube: Spun SST stable 48 hours at  2° to 8° C

Serum stable 48 hours if aliquoted and refrigerated at 2° to 8° C

Reasons for Rejection

Icterus

Lipemia

Hemolysis

Quantity not sufficient (QNS)

Lack of Two Patient Identifiers:

         1-Patient's First & Last name 

         2-Patient's Date of Birth