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Test Code LAB134 Triglycerides, Serum

Performing Laboratory

Asante Rogue Regional Medical Center / Asante Three Rivers Medical Center / Asante White City Laboratory

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.5 mL

Billing Code

2051266

Methodology

Timed Endpoint

Specimen Requirements

Yellow (Gold) top tube (SST)  

Lithium Heparin Green top tube

Plain Red top tube  

 

Outpatient clients MUST draw SST

Day(s) Test Set Up

Routine – same day

ASAP – 2 hours after receipt of specimen in lab

STAT – 1 hour after receipt of specimen in lab

Test Classification and CPT Coding

84478   Triglycerides

Additional Information

Evaluation of hyperlipidemia, occasional cases of diabetes mellitus and/or pancreatitis are detected by hypertriglyceridemia.  High levels may occur with hypothyroidism, nephrotic syndromes and glycogen storage disease.  Some alcoholics have hypertriglyceridemia which disappears with abstinence. Detection of chylomicronemia.  Calculation of LDL (low density lipoprotein cholesterol).  Disturbances in triglyceride metabolism relate to diabetes and are a risk factor for atherosclerotic disease, but not an independent one. 

In exogenous hypertriglyceridemia, chylomicrons float as a layer in the tube of refrigerated, stored serum.

Specimen Transport Temperature and Stability

Centrifuge and refrigerate within 2 hours of collection
Spun SST is stable for 48 hours at 2° to 8° C

Performing Department

Chemistry

Reasons for Rejection

Hemolysis

Quantity not sufficient (QNS)

Lack of Two Patient Identifiers:

         1-Patient's First & Last name 

         2-Patient's Date of Birth