Test Code GFAPP Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP), Plasma
Shipping Instructions
Send refrigerated.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation:
Fasting: 8 hours, required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL plasma
Collection Information: Centrifuge and aliquot plasma into a plastic vial.
Useful For
As a biomarker of astrocyte activation related to brain injury and various neurological disorders
Reporting Name
Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein, PSpecimen Type
EDTA PlasmaSpecimen Minimum Volume
Plasma: 0.75 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| EDTA Plasma | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days |
| Frozen | 90 days | |
| Ambient | 72 hours |
Reject Due To
| Gross hemolysis | Reject |
| Gross lipemia | Reject |
| Gross icterus | Reject |
Reference Values
<40 years: ≤32.6 pg/mL
40-49 years: ≤50.5 pg/mL
50-59 years: ≤67.5 pg/mL
60-69 years: ≤90.3 pg/mL
≥ 70 years: ≤120.8 pg/mL
Method Description
The Lumipulse G GFAP Immunoreaction is an assay system for the quantitative measurement of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in plasma specimens based on chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay technology by a specific two-step immunoassay method on the Lumipulse G System. The specimen and assay-specific diluent are added to the antibody-coated particle solution. The GFAP in the specimen specifically binds to anti-GFAP monoclonal mouse antibody on the particles and antigen-antibody immunocomplexes are formed. The particles are washed and rinsed to remove unbound materials. Alkaline phosphatase-labeled anti-GFAP monoclonal antibodies specifically bind to immunocomplexes on the particles. The particles are washed and rinsed to remove unbound materials. The substrate solution is added and mixed with the particles. 3-(2'-Spiroadamantyl)-4-methoxy-4-(3"-phosphoryloxy)-phenyl-1,2-dioxetane (AMPPD) contained in the substrate solution is dephosphorylated by the catalysis of alkaline phosphatase indirectly conjugated to particles. Luminescence (at a maximum wavelength of 477 nm) is generated by the cleavage reaction of dephosphorylated AMPPD. The luminescent signal reflects the amount of GFAP present in the sample.(Package insert: Lumipulse G GFAP. Fujirebio Inc; ver 1, 07/2024)
Day(s) Performed
Wednesday
Report Available
1 to 9 daysSpecimen Retention Time
180 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
CPT Code Information
83520
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| GFAPP | Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein, P | 97604-3 |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| GFAPP | Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein, P | 97604-3 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Neurology Specialty Testing Client Test Request (T732) with the specimen.