Test Code GENPA Gentamicin, Peak, Serum
Useful For
Monitoring adequacy of drug clearance during gentamicin therapy
Reporting Name
Gentamicin, Peak, SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Required
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Serum gel tubes should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection.
2. Red-top tubes should be centrifuged, and the serum aliquoted into a plastic vial within 2 hours of collection.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.25 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days |
| Frozen | 14 days | |
| Ambient | 72 hours |
Reject Due To
| Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Reference Values
Peak: 3.0-12.0 mcg/mL
Toxic peak: >12.0 mcg/mL
Method Description
The CEDIA Gentamicin II Assay uses recombinant DNA technology to produce a unique homogeneous enzyme immunoassay system. The assay is based on the bacterial enzyme beta-galactosidase, which has been genetically engineered into two inactive fragments: enzyme acceptor and enzyme donor . These fragments spontaneously reassociate to form fully active enzyme that, in the assay format, cleaves a substrate, generating a color change that can be measured spectrophotometrically. In the assay, analyte in the sample competes with analyte conjugated to one inactive fragment of beta-galactosidase for antibody binding site. If analyte is present in the sample, it binds to antibody, leaving the inactive enzyme fragments to form active enzymes. If analyte is not present in the sample, antibody binds to analyte conjugated on the inactive fragment, inhibiting the reassociation of inactive beta-galactosidase fragments, and no active enzyme is formed. The amount of active enzyme formed, and resultant absorbance change are directly proportional to the amount of drug present in the sample.(Package insert: CEDIA Gentamicin II Assay. Thermo Scientific; 09/2022)
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Report Available
Same day/1 daySpecimen Retention Time
1 weekPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
CPT Code Information
80170
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| GENPA | Gentamicin, Peak, S | 3663-2 |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| GENPA | Gentamicin, Peak, S | 3663-2 |
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Therapeutics Test Request (T831) with the specimen.